Where We Are: Selections from the Whitney’s Collection, 1900–1960
Apr 28, 2017–June 2, 2019
In a Euphoric Dream
4
George Washington characterized the United States as a “great experiment,” but it also could be described as a collective dream—a gathering of diverse, and sometimes competing, aspirations, beliefs, symbols, and histories. Artists working in this country have looked to these symbols to study the nation’s history and their contemporary moment. Jasper Johns famously disclosed that the idea for painting an American flag came to him in a dream. The emblem remains potent and is part of our collective consciousness. Artists also have rendered the individuals—both unsung and eminent—who have fought for it. Daniel Chester French’s Standing Lincoln (1912) memorializes a figure whose actions during the Civil War guided how the United States might endure. In Herman Trunk Jr.’s 1932 depiction of Washington’s family home, Mount Vernon, the building is pulled apart to reveal another version within its walls. A surreal painting of a real place, it affirms that the dream and the reality of the nation are inseparable.
Artists
- Charles Henry Alston
- Diane Arbus
- Ruth Asawa
- George C. Ault
- Richmond Barthé
- Thomas Hart Benton
- Wallace Berman
- Henry Billings
- Ilse Bing
- Louise Bourgeois
- Margaret Bourke-White
- Bernarda Bryson Shahn
- Charles Burchfield
- Jacob Burck
- Paul Cadmus
- Alexander Calder
- James Castle
- Elizabeth Catlett
- Nicolai Cikovsky
- Richard Correll
- Ralston Crawford
- John Steuart Curry
- Jay DeFeo
- Charles Demuth
- Elsie Driggs
- Mabel Dwight
- Minnie Evans
- Walker Evans
- Andreas Feininger
- Robert Frank
- Daniel Chester French
- Jared French
- Margaret French
- (Samuel) Wood Gaylor
- Hugo Gellert
- William Glackens
- Arshile Gorky
- George Grosz
- Marsden Hartley
- Palmer Hayden
- Edward Hopper
- Victoria Hutson Huntley
- Jasper Johns
- Alex Katz
- Ellsworth Kelly
- Rockwell Kent
- Henry Koerner
- Dorothea Lange
- Jacob Lawrence
- Helen Levitt
- Roy Lichtenstein
- Jerome Liebling
- Morris Louis
- Louis Lozowick
- George Platt Lynes
- Kyra Markham
- Reginald Marsh
- Archibald John Motley, Jr.
- Alice Neel
- Barnett Newman
- Isamu Noguchi
- Georgia O'Keeffe
- PaJaMa
- Gordon Parks
- Agnes Pelton
- Joseph Pennell
- Fairfield Porter
- Larry Rivers
- Mark Rothko
- Edward Ruscha
- Katherine Schmidt
- Ben Shahn
- Charles Sheeler
- David Smith
- Isaac Soyer
- Raphael Soyer
- Edward Steichen
- Frank Stella
- Joseph Stella
- Florine Stettheimer
- Alfred Stieglitz
- Clyfford Still
- Paul Strand
- George Tooker
- Bill Traylor
- Herman Trunk, Jr.
- James B. Turnbull
- James Van Der Zee
- Abraham Walkowitz
- Andy Warhol
- Weegee
- Brett Weston
- Hale Aspacio Woodruff
- Andrew Wyeth