At the Dawn of a New Age: Early Twentieth-Century American Modernism
May 7, 2022–Feb 26, 2023
Taizo Kato
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Born 1887 in Tokyo, Japan
Died 1924 in Los Angeles, CA
Taizo Kato immigrated to the United States from Japan in 1906, eventually settling in downtown Los Angeles’s Little Tokyo, where he opened a series of businesses processing, printing, and selling photographs. He was also an important member of the Japanese American community of photographer who sought to combine the soft-focus, elusive qualities of pictorial photography with Japanese artistic traditions. The group’s goal of fusing Japanese and Western sensibilities was reflected in its choice of name, Shaku-do-sha—a reference to shakudō, a bronze-colored alloy of copper and gold. For Kato, this cultural cross-fertilization entailed adopting the pictorialist movement’s blurring of details to engender a mysterious mood of reverie as well as utilizing notan, the Japanese method of massing dark and light areas to flatten the image and emphasize its atmospheric qualities. By featuring large areas of open space, he endowed photographs such as Bowl with Two Flowers with a sense of absolute stillness and the “emptiness of mind” he associated with Zen Buddhism.
Bowl with Two Flowers, c. 1920
Artists
- Richmond Barthé
- Ben Benn
- Albert Bloch
- Oscar Bluemner
- Patrick Henry Bruce
- Charles Burchfield
- Arthur B. Carles
- John Covert
- E.E. Cummings
- Imogen Cunningham
- James Daugherty
- Arthur B. Davies
- Stuart Davis
- Manierre Dawson
- Charles Demuth
- Isami Doi
- Aaron Douglas
- Arthur Dove
- Charles Duncan
- Yun Gee
- Marsden Hartley
- Rebecca Salsbury James
- Loïs Mailou Jones
- Taizo Kato
- Gaston Lachaise
- Blanche Lazzell
- Stanton Macdonald-Wright
- Man Ray
- John Marin
- Elie Nadelman
- Louise Nevelson
- Carl Newman
- Isamu Noguchi
- Chiura Obata
- Georgia O'Keeffe
- Walter Pach
- Agnes Pelton
- Nancy Elizabeth Prophet
- Henry Lyman Sayen
- Charles G. Shaw
- Harry Shigeta
- Henrietta Shore
- Pamela Colman Smith
- Joseph Stella
- Florine Stettheimer
- John Storrs
- Henry Fitch Taylor
- Helen Torr
- Jay Van Everen
- Adele Watson
- Max Weber
- Edith Clifford Williams
- Marguerite Zorach
- William Zorach